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PUBLICATIONS Data science and LTC research

PUBLICATIONS | Data science and LTC research

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11 Aug 2025

Journal article

United Kingdom
United Kingdom (England)

English

Evaluating gender bias in large language models in long-term care

Rickman, S. Evaluating gender bias in large language models in long-term care. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 25, 274 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-025-03118-0  

Journal article

15 Jul 2025

Journal article

Canada
Canada (Ontario)

English

Multimodal Detection of Agitation in People With Dementia in Clinical Settings: Observational Pilot Study

Badawi, A., Elmoghazy, S., Choudhury, S., Elgazzar, S., Elgazzar, K., & Burhan, A. M. (2025). Multimodal Detection of Agitation in People With Dementia in Clinical Settings: Observational Pilot Study. JMIR aging, 8(1), e68156. https://aging.jmir.org/2025/1/e68156  

Journal article

02 Apr 2025

Journal article

United Kingdom
United Kingdom (England)

English

Understanding patterns of loneliness in older long-term care users using natural language processing with free text case notes

Rickman, S., Fernandez, J. L., & Malley, J. (2025). Understanding patterns of loneliness in older long-term care users using natural language processing with free text case notes. PLoS One, 20(4), e0319745. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0319745

Journal article

08 Feb 2025

Journal article

United Kingdom
United Kingdom (England)

English

Loneliness as a risk factor for time to care home entry for older adults receiving community care

Rickman, S., Fernandez, J. L., & Malley, J. (2025). Loneliness as a risk factor for time to care home entry for older adults receiving community care. Innovation in Aging, igaf010. https://academic.oup.com/innovateage/advance-article/doi/10.1093/geroni/igaf010/8005829

Journal article

05 Jun 2024

Journal article

United States

English

Careless whisper: Speech-to-text hallucination harms

Koenecke, A., Choi, A. S. G., Mei, K. X., Schellmann, H., & Sloane, M. (2024, June). Careless whisper: Speech-to-text hallucination harms. In Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (pp. 1672-1681). https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3630106.3658996

Journal article

27 Feb 2024

Journal article

English

Adapted large language models can outperform medical experts in clinical text summarization

Van Veen, D., Van Uden, C., Blankemeier, L., Delbrouck, J.B., Aali, A., Bluethgen, C., Pareek, A., Polacin, M., Reis, E.P., Seehofnerová, A. and Rohatgi, N., 2024. Adapted large language models can outperform medical experts in clinical text summarization. Nature Medicine, pp.1-9. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-024-02855-5

Journal article

01 Feb 2024

Journal article

English

The ChatGPT effect: Nursing education and generative artificial intelligence

Topaz, Maxim, Laura-Maria Peltonen, Martin Michalowski, Gregor Stiglic, Charlene Ronquillo, Lisiane Pruinelli, Jiyoun Song, Siobhan O’Connor, Shoko Miyagawa, and Hiroki Fukahori. “The ChatGPT effect: Nursing education and generative artificial intelligence.” Journal of Nursing Education (2024):  1-4. https://journals.healio.com/doi/abs/10.3928/01484834-20240126-01

Journal article

21 Dec 2023

Journal article

United States

English

Identifying new ADRD diagnoses in home health care patients using natural language processing of nurses’notes

Barrón, Yolanda, Miriam Ryvicker, Jiyoun Song, Maryam Zolnoori, and Maxim Topaz. “Identifying new ADRD diagnoses in home health care patients using natural language processing of nurses’notes.” Innovation in Aging 7, no. Suppl 1 (2023): 1060. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10738424/

Journal article

08 Nov 2023

Journal article

Netherlands

English

Comparing text mining and manual coding methods: Analysing interview data on quality of care in long-term care for older adults

Hacking, Coen, Hilde Verbeek, Jan PH Hamers, and Sil Aarts. “Comparing text mining and manual coding methods: Analysing interview data on quality of care in long-term care for older adults.” Plos one 18, no. 11 (2023): e0292578. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0292578

Journal article

13 Oct 2023

Guidance and Resources

English

Communicating the findings of long-term care research using interactive maps

Interactive maps can be a compelling and intuitive way to display geographic variation in your data. But presenting data visually means making choices. In long-term care, spending or demographic information is often reported at the administrative level. In this blog post Sam Rickman (Care Policy and Evaluation Centre, LSE) sets out practical ways to make […]

Guidance and Resources

10 Nov 2022

Journal article

South Africa

English

The potential value of a geographic information system for public service planning for older people in the African region

Kelly, G., & Black, R. (2023). The potential value of a geographic information system for public service planning for older people in the African region. International Journal of Care and Caring, 7(2), 364-372. Retrieved Nov 15, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.1332/239788221X16655372907511

Journal article

25 Aug 2022

Journal article

Netherlands

English

Text mining in long-term care: Exploring the usefulness of artificial intelligence in a nursing home setting

Hacking, C., Verbeek, H., Hamers, J.P., Sion, K. and Aarts, S., 2022. Text mining in long-term care: Exploring the usefulness of artificial intelligence in a nursing home setting. Plos one, 17(8), p.e0268281. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0268281

Journal article

22 May 2020

Journal article

English

Health status prediction for the elderly based on machine learning

Qin, Fang-Yu, Zhe-Qi Lv, Dan-Ni Wang, Bo Hu, and Chao Wu. “Health status prediction for the elderly based on machine learning.” Archives of gerontology and geriatrics 90 (2020): 104121. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167494320301151

Journal article

23 Mar 2020

Journal article

United States

English

Racial disparities in automated speech recognition

Koenecke, A., Nam, A., Lake, E., Nudell, J., Quartey, M., Mengesha, Z., Toups, C., Rickford, J.R., Jurafsky, D. and Goel, S., 2020. Racial disparities in automated speech recognition. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(14), pp.7684-7689. https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.1915768117

Journal article

14 Feb 2020

Journal article

United States

English

Identifying treatment effects of an informal caregiver education intervention to increase days in the community and decrease caregiver distress: a machine-learning secondary analysis of subgroup effects in the HI-FIVES randomized clinical trial

Shepherd-Banigan, Megan, Valerie A. Smith, Jennifer H. Lindquist, Michael Paul Cary, Katherine EM Miller, Jennifer G. Chapman, and Courtney H. Van Houtven. “Identifying treatment effects of an informal caregiver education intervention to increase days in the community and decrease caregiver distress: a machine-learning secondary analysis of subgroup effects in the HI-FIVES randomized clinical trial.” Trials 21, no. […]

Journal article